At-a-glance summary
| Field | Value | Source | Status | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross | Federal Interstate gross limit is 80,000 lb; Tennessee-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Single axle | Federal Interstate single-axle limit is 20,000 lb; Tennessee-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Tandem axle | Federal Interstate tandem limit is 34,000 lb; Tennessee-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Bridge formula | Federal bridge formula checks apply on Interstate routes; verify state exceptions and permit conditions before movement. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Permit agency | Tennessee Department of Transportation | confirmed | high | |
| Seasonal / frost | TDOT permit FAQs identify permit travel, bridge, route, and escort restrictions; no statewide frost-law source was confirmed in this pass. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Fine source | Official fine structure not confirmed in this review. | not found in official review | low |
Field-level reference data
Regular weight limits
| Gross vehicle weight limit | Federal Interstate gross limit is 80,000 lb; Tennessee-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single axle limit | Federal Interstate single-axle limit is 20,000 lb; Tennessee-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Tandem axle limit | Federal Interstate tandem limit is 34,000 lb; Tennessee-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Bridge formula applies | Federal bridge formula checks apply on Interstate routes; verify state exceptions and permit conditions before movement. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Interstate notes | Use FHWA Interstate limits together with the state source and any permit conditions. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Non-Interstate notes | Use the reviewed state source and local postings for non-Interstate operation. | inferred from official source | medium |
Axle and loading notes
| Steer axle notes | Steer axle review should include axle law, tire/equipment ratings, registration, and route postings. | inferred from official source | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drive axle notes | Drive axle groups should be checked against tandem/group limits and permit terms. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Trailer tandem notes | Trailer tandem position changes distribution and may affect spacing-sensitive checks; re-weigh after adjustment. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Fifth wheel notes | Fifth-wheel movement redistributes weight but does not create permit authority. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Bridge law notes | Check FHWA bridge formula and the state source when axle spacing is close to a limit. | inferred from official source | medium |
Oversize / overweight permits
| Permit agency | Tennessee Department of Transportation | confirmed | high | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Permit office name | TDOT Overweight and Overdimensional Permits | confirmed | high | |
| Official permit URL | TDOT overweight and overdimensional permits page. | confirmed | high | |
| Online permit portal | Use TDOT's official permit page for the current permit application path. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Permit contact | Use TDOT contacts on the official permit page. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Permit notes | Permit terms, route conditions, dates, and vehicle configuration should be checked on the official permit source before travel. | inferred from official source | medium |
Seasonal and special restrictions
| Frost / seasonal restriction | TDOT permit FAQs identify permit travel, bridge, route, and escort restrictions; no statewide frost-law source was confirmed in this pass. | inferred from official source | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seasonal weight notes | Check TDOT permit FAQs and permit terms for route, bridge, time-of-travel, and escort restrictions before moving over legal size or weight. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Official seasonal URL | TDOT OS/OW permit FAQ source for current special and permit restrictions. | inferred from official source | medium |
Fines and enforcement
| Overweight fine structure | Official fine structure not confirmed in this review. | not found in official review | low | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overweight ticket notes | Use the actual citation, current statute, and permit terms before estimating penalties. | not found in official review | low | |
| Enforcement agency | Tennessee Department of Transportation permit office with Tennessee Highway Patrol escort coordination for certain moves | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Fine official URL | not found in official review | low | ||
| CSA / safety notes | CSA impact depends on inspection and reporting; use FMCSA SMS materials and the actual inspection record. | inferred from official source | medium |
Scale notes
| Public scale notes | A public scale ticket is a self-check record, not state permit authority. | inferred from official source | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weigh station / enforcement notes | TDOT permit FAQs should be checked for bridge, route, and THP escort requirements; compare scale readings with official limits and permit terms. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| CAT Scale disclaimer | CAT Scale tickets are private self-check records and do not replace official permits or enforcement decisions. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Scale ticket notes | Use steer, drive, trailer, and gross readings to compare against official limits before travel. | inferred from official source | medium |
Tennessee’s weight review has an interesting structure. TDOT handles both the permit side and publishes FAQ materials that address permit travel, bridge, route, escort, and restriction conditions. Tennessee Highway Patrol handles enforcement alongside TDOT’s permit function. However, no specific fine schedule was confirmed in this review — the fine field remains lower confidence pending a more direct official penalty source.
Reading the Tennessee weight table
Weight rows use the federal Interstate baseline and the FHWA state law compilation for Tennessee. I-40, I-75, I-65, and I-24 carry major freight volumes through Tennessee, which is a critical Southeast freight junction. Federal baseline applies on those routes. For US highways and state routes, verify the FHWA state law compilation and any permit conditions.
Tennessee’s road network includes the significant I-75/I-40 crossroads at Knoxville and the Nashville metropolitan distribution network. For urban routes and older highway segments, current bridge postings and permit conditions matter.
Permit and route authority in Tennessee
TDOT Overweight and Overdimensional Permits handles over-limit permits for Tennessee. TDOT’s FAQ materials are useful for understanding what conditions apply to permit travel — bridge review, route approval, escort requirements, and travel windows. Applications go through TDOT’s current permit system. Permits cover route, dates, vehicle configuration, and axle weights. Changes to equipment or routing require permit review.
Seasonal, route, and local checks
TDOT permit FAQs identify permit travel, bridge, route, and escort restrictions. No statewide frost-law seasonal source was confirmed in this review. Tennessee’s climate in most areas doesn’t produce significant frost-law restrictions, but weather-related road conditions can affect mountain passes in the east. Checking TDOT’s current road and permit advisories for those segments is worth the additional step.
Tickets and enforcement notes
Tennessee Highway Patrol handles enforcement alongside TDOT’s commercial vehicle oversight. No specific fine schedule was confirmed in this review — the fine field remains medium-to-low confidence. For any citation in Tennessee, the specific Tennessee statute cited on the violation notice, the court or agency instructions, and THP records are the starting points. The absence of a confirmed direct fine source means this page’s fine field should not be used as a fine estimator.
Source-strength notes for Tennessee
7 source records back this page. The confidence breakdown is 3 high, 23 medium, and 3 low across the field set. Permit agency and enforcement agency fields have direct official support. The fine source gap is notable — it means citation follow-up should work from the actual violation document rather than this page.
Building a Tennessee source file
A Tennessee dispatch file should include TDOT permit documentation, current scale ticket, approved route, and a note on the fine source gap for any citation follow-up. For I-40 and I-65 corridor planning, the axle weight table, permit office list, seasonal restrictions, and overweight fines pages support multi-state planning.
How to Read a CAT Scale Ticket covers ticket reading. How to Slide Tandems covers distribution. Bridge Formula Explained covers bridge spacing.
FAQ
Where should I verify Tennessee permit requirements?
Use the official TDOT Overweight and Overdimensional Permits source linked on this page before moving over legal size or weight.
Are Tennessee seasonal restrictions fully confirmed here?
TDOT permit FAQs are linked for special route, bridge, time, and escort restrictions, but this page does not treat that as a statewide frost-law finding.
Are the weight figures here valid for Tennessee state routes?
The values shown are the federal Interstate baseline. State-specific non-Interstate limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here and may differ from the baseline.