SD state page · Last reviewed 2026-05-25

South Dakota Truck Weight Limits and Permit Sources

South Dakota truck weight limits with SDDOT permit authority and SDCL 32-9-14 as the official overweight fine statute for this agricultural-freight state.

At-a-glance summary

Field Value Source Status Confidence
Gross Federal Interstate gross limit is 80,000 lb; South Dakota-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. inferred from official source medium
Single axle Federal Interstate single-axle limit is 20,000 lb; South Dakota-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. inferred from official source medium
Tandem axle Federal Interstate tandem limit is 34,000 lb; South Dakota-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. inferred from official source medium
Bridge formula Federal bridge formula checks apply on Interstate routes; verify state exceptions and permit conditions before movement. inferred from official source medium
Permit agency South Dakota Department of Transportation confirmed high
Seasonal / frost No official statewide seasonal or frost weight restriction was confirmed during this review. not found in official review low
Fine source South Dakota Codified Laws section 32-9-14 is the official source reviewed for excess weight penalty context. confirmed medium

Field-level reference data

Regular weight limits

Gross vehicle weight limit Federal Interstate gross limit is 80,000 lb; South Dakota-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. inferred from official source medium
Single axle limit Federal Interstate single-axle limit is 20,000 lb; South Dakota-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. inferred from official source medium
Tandem axle limit Federal Interstate tandem limit is 34,000 lb; South Dakota-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. inferred from official source medium
Bridge formula applies Federal bridge formula checks apply on Interstate routes; verify state exceptions and permit conditions before movement. inferred from official source medium
Interstate notes Use FHWA Interstate limits together with the state source and any permit conditions. inferred from official source medium
Non-Interstate notes Use the reviewed state source and local postings for non-Interstate operation. inferred from official source medium

Axle and loading notes

Steer axle notes Steer axle review should include axle law, tire/equipment ratings, registration, and route postings. inferred from official source medium
Drive axle notes Drive axle groups should be checked against tandem/group limits and permit terms. inferred from official source medium
Trailer tandem notes Trailer tandem position changes distribution and may affect spacing-sensitive checks; re-weigh after adjustment. inferred from official source medium
Fifth wheel notes Fifth-wheel movement redistributes weight but does not create permit authority. inferred from official source medium
Bridge law notes Check FHWA bridge formula and the state source when axle spacing is close to a limit. inferred from official source medium

Oversize / overweight permits

Permit agency South Dakota Department of Transportation confirmed high
Permit office name South Dakota Oversize/Overweight Permits confirmed high
Official permit URL South Dakota DOT oversize/overweight permit source. confirmed high
Online permit portal Use South Dakota Oversize/Overweight Permits official source for current online filing or portal links. inferred from official source medium
Permit contact Use contact information published by South Dakota Oversize/Overweight Permits. inferred from official source medium
Permit notes Permit terms, route conditions, dates, and vehicle configuration should be checked on the official permit source before travel. inferred from official source medium

Seasonal and special restrictions

Frost / seasonal restriction No official statewide seasonal or frost weight restriction was confirmed during this review. not found in official review low
Seasonal weight notes Local route, bridge, or permit restrictions may still apply; no statewide seasonal weight restriction was confirmed in this review. not found in official review low
Official seasonal URL not found in official review low

Fines and enforcement

Overweight fine structure South Dakota Codified Laws section 32-9-14 is the official source reviewed for excess weight penalty context. confirmed medium
Overweight ticket notes Use SDCL section 32-9-14 and the issued citation before estimating penalties. inferred from official source medium
Enforcement agency South Dakota commercial vehicle enforcement sources linked through the state truck information program confirmed medium
Fine official URL Official fine or penalty source linked in Sources. confirmed medium
CSA / safety notes CSA impact depends on inspection and reporting; use FMCSA SMS materials and the actual inspection record. inferred from official source medium

Scale notes

Public scale notes A public scale ticket is a self-check record, not state permit authority. inferred from official source medium
Weigh station / enforcement notes South Dakota Truck Info size and weight material is the reviewed official enforcement-context source. inferred from official source medium
CAT Scale disclaimer CAT Scale tickets are private self-check records and do not replace official permits or enforcement decisions. inferred from official source medium
Scale ticket notes Use steer, drive, trailer, and gross readings to compare against official limits before travel. inferred from official source medium

South Dakota’s weight review has a confirmed fine reference in South Dakota Codified Laws section 32-9-14. South Dakota’s commercial vehicle enforcement sources are linked through the state, and SDDOT handles permits. No statewide frost-law source was confirmed in this review, though South Dakota’s climate does produce spring conditions that affect local roads.

Reading the South Dakota weight table

Weight rows use the federal Interstate baseline and the FHWA state law compilation for South Dakota. I-90 and I-29 are the primary freight corridors. Federal baseline applies on those routes. For US highways and state routes — particularly routes serving agricultural operations — verify the FHWA state law compilation and any permit conditions.

South Dakota’s agricultural road network includes county roads where local bridge and road conditions can impose limits lower than the state baseline. For moves that use those roads, checking local bridge postings is worth the additional step.

Permit and route authority in South Dakota

South Dakota Oversize/Overweight Permits handles over-limit permits for South Dakota. Applications go through SDDOT’s current permit portal. South Dakota’s agricultural economy produces significant oversize and overweight move volumes. Permits cover route, dates, vehicle configuration, and axle weights. Changes to equipment or routing require permit review.

Seasonal, route, and local checks

No statewide frost-law or seasonal weight restriction was confirmed in this review. South Dakota’s climate does produce spring thaw conditions, and local authorities can impose seasonal restrictions on county and local roads. For moves that use county roads during spring, checking with local road departments for current conditions is the right step.

Tickets and enforcement notes

South Dakota commercial vehicle enforcement sources are confirmed. South Dakota Codified Laws section 32-9-14 is the official statute reviewed for overweight penalty context. For any citation, the specific SDCL section, excess weight, and court instructions are the controlling documents.

Source-strength notes for South Dakota

Across 6 source records, this page carries 3 high-confidence, 23 medium-confidence, and 3 low-confidence field designations. The permit agency and fine statute fields are backed directly by official sources. Seasonal is the area where confidence is lowest on this page.

Building a South Dakota source file

A South Dakota dispatch file should include SDDOT permit documentation, current scale ticket, approved route, and the SDCL 32-9-14 reference. For Northern Plains I-90 and I-29 corridor planning, the axle weight table, permit office list, seasonal restrictions, and overweight fines pages support multi-state planning.

How to Read a CAT Scale Ticket covers ticket reading. How to Slide Tandems covers distribution. Bridge Formula Explained covers bridge spacing.

FAQ

What is South Dakota Codified Laws section 32-9-14?

SDCL 32-9-14 is the official statute reviewed for overweight penalty context in South Dakota, providing a direct statutory anchor for the fine framework.

Who handles South Dakota oversize and overweight permits?

SDDOT handles over-limit permits for South Dakota. Applications go through SDDOT before the move.

Does South Dakota have seasonal weight restrictions?

No statewide frost-law source was confirmed. County roads in South Dakota's agricultural areas may have spring load restrictions from local authorities.