At-a-glance summary
| Field | Value | Source | Status | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross | Federal Interstate gross limit is 80,000 lb; Arizona-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Single axle | Federal Interstate single-axle limit is 20,000 lb; Arizona-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Tandem axle | Federal Interstate tandem limit is 34,000 lb; Arizona-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Bridge formula | Federal bridge formula checks apply on Interstate routes; verify state exceptions and permit conditions before movement. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Permit agency | Arizona Department of Transportation | confirmed | high | |
| Seasonal / frost | No official statewide seasonal or frost weight restriction was confirmed during this review. | not found in official review | low | |
| Fine source | Arizona's official overweight assessment source is ARS section 28-5438; the actual amount depends on the citation and excess weight facts. | confirmed | medium |
Field-level reference data
Regular weight limits
| Gross vehicle weight limit | Federal Interstate gross limit is 80,000 lb; Arizona-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single axle limit | Federal Interstate single-axle limit is 20,000 lb; Arizona-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Tandem axle limit | Federal Interstate tandem limit is 34,000 lb; Arizona-specific limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Bridge formula applies | Federal bridge formula checks apply on Interstate routes; verify state exceptions and permit conditions before movement. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Interstate notes | Use FHWA Interstate limits together with the state source and any permit conditions. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Non-Interstate notes | Use the reviewed state source and local postings for non-Interstate operation. | inferred from official source | medium |
Axle and loading notes
| Steer axle notes | Steer axle review should include axle law, tire/equipment ratings, registration, and route postings. | inferred from official source | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drive axle notes | Drive axle groups should be checked against tandem/group limits and permit terms. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Trailer tandem notes | Trailer tandem position changes distribution and may affect spacing-sensitive checks; re-weigh after adjustment. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Fifth wheel notes | Fifth-wheel movement redistributes weight but does not create permit authority. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Bridge law notes | Check FHWA bridge formula and the state source when axle spacing is close to a limit. | inferred from official source | medium |
Oversize / overweight permits
| Permit agency | Arizona Department of Transportation | confirmed | high | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Permit office name | ADOT Oversize/Overweight Permits | confirmed | high | |
| Official permit URL | ADOT oversize/overweight permits page. | confirmed | high | |
| Online permit portal | Use ADOT's permit page for the current online filing path. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Permit contact | Use ADOT contact links on the official permit page. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Permit notes | Permit terms, route conditions, dates, and vehicle configuration should be checked on the official permit source before travel. | inferred from official source | medium |
Seasonal and special restrictions
| Frost / seasonal restriction | No official statewide seasonal or frost weight restriction was confirmed during this review. | not found in official review | low | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seasonal weight notes | Local route, bridge, or permit restrictions may still apply; no statewide seasonal weight restriction was confirmed in this review. | not found in official review | low | |
| Official seasonal URL | not found in official review | low |
Fines and enforcement
| Overweight fine structure | Arizona's official overweight assessment source is ARS section 28-5438; the actual amount depends on the citation and excess weight facts. | confirmed | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overweight ticket notes | Use ARS section 28-5438 with the issued citation and permit record before estimating any penalty. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Enforcement agency | Arizona Department of Public Safety Commercial Vehicle Enforcement | confirmed | medium | |
| Fine official URL | Official fine or penalty source linked in Sources. | confirmed | medium | |
| CSA / safety notes | CSA impact depends on inspection and reporting; use FMCSA SMS materials and the actual inspection record. | inferred from official source | medium |
Scale notes
| Public scale notes | A public scale ticket is a self-check record, not state permit authority. | inferred from official source | medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weigh station / enforcement notes | Compare scale readings with official limits, route postings, and any permit terms. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| CAT Scale disclaimer | CAT Scale tickets are private self-check records and do not replace official permits or enforcement decisions. | inferred from official source | medium | |
| Scale ticket notes | Use steer, drive, trailer, and gross readings to compare against official limits before travel. | inferred from official source | medium |
Arizona’s weight data is anchored at the state level by ARS section 28-5438, which gives a direct statutory reference for overweight assessments. That’s a cleaner penalty anchor than many FHWA-baseline states, where a specific state statute wasn’t confirmed. The gross, single-axle, and tandem weight rows still draw from the federal Interstate framework and the FHWA state law compilation — state-specific limits for non-Interstate routes live in that compilation.
Reading the Arizona weight table
The weight table is a starting point, not a complete clearance. Gross, steer, drive tandem, trailer tandem, and bridge formula checks each run independently — a load that passes the gross limit can still be over on a tandem group or a bridge calculation. For Arizona Interstate routes, the federal baseline applies directly. For state highways and off-Interstate segments, verify the FHWA state law compilation for Arizona and any route or permit conditions.
Bridge formula context matters when axle spacing is close to a limit. Check the actual configuration and spacing against the formula before treating a tandem reading as the only constraint. If the margin is tight, document which row was the controlling factor and which source confirmed it — that specificity matters if the load is later questioned.
Permit and route authority in Arizona
ADOT Oversize/Overweight Permits is the confirmed permit authority for Arizona over-limit moves. The application should be filed before the move, through the current ADOT portal. Permit terms typically include approved route, travel dates, axle weight limits, vehicle configuration, and may include time-of-day restrictions or escort requirements depending on load size. The issued permit covers that specific configuration on that approved route — changes to equipment, route, or timing mean the permit should be reviewed again.
Seasonal, route, and local checks
No statewide frost-law or seasonal weight restriction was confirmed for Arizona in this review. Arizona’s climate makes frost-law restrictions uncommon relative to northern states, but route-specific bridge postings, construction zones, and permit conditions can still impose movement restrictions. Local roads near certain mountain corridors may have conditions that differ from the statewide picture. Check the permit source and any current route advisories for the specific road segments in the trip.
Tickets and enforcement notes
Arizona Department of Public Safety Commercial Vehicle Enforcement is the enforcement agency confirmed in this review. ARS section 28-5438 is the official statutory source for Arizona’s overweight assessment structure — the actual amount depends on the citation and the excess weight facts specific to that violation. A private scale ticket documents measured weight but doesn’t cancel or modify an enforcement finding. Keep the scale ticket, permit record, and any agency communications together in the dispatch file.
Source-strength notes for Arizona
This page draws from 7 source records and carries 3 high-confidence, 23 medium-confidence, and 3 low-confidence field designations. The permit agency fields are high confidence — ADOT’s permit materials give direct support. The fine field is medium confidence because ARS 28-5438 supports the general framework, but exact amounts are citation- and calculation-specific. Seasonal fields are the low-confidence area where a live route and condition check is most needed.
Building an Arizona source file
A workable Arizona dispatch record should include the current scale ticket, the ADOT permit confirmation, the route covered under that permit, and any relevant ARS reference for the load type. The comparison pages — axle weight limits, permit offices, seasonal restrictions, and overweight fines — are useful for multi-state routes that include Arizona.
Scale ticket reading belongs with How to Read a CAT Scale Ticket. Distribution problems belong with How to Slide Tandems. Bridge spacing belongs with Bridge Formula Explained.
FAQ
Where should I verify Arizona permit requirements?
Use the official ADOT Oversize/Overweight Permits source linked on this page before moving over legal size or weight.
Are Arizona seasonal restrictions fully confirmed here?
No. This review did not confirm a statewide seasonal or frost source, so route and permit restrictions still need checking.
Do these weight figures apply to Arizona state routes and US highways?
The values shown are the federal Interstate baseline. State-specific non-Interstate limits are in the FHWA state law compilation linked here and may differ from the baseline.